Seite - 1591 - in The Complete Plato
Bild der Seite - 1591 -
Text der Seite - 1591 -
are an even number; but if they are not an even number, they shall subtract the
one who has the smallest number of votes, and make them an even number,
and then leave the half which have the great number of votes. And if two
persons have an equal number of votes, and thus increase the number beyond
one–half, they shall withdraw the younger of the two and do away with the
excess; and then including all the rest they shall again vote, until there are left
three having an unequal number of votes. But if all the three, or two out of the
three, have equal votes, let them commit the election to good fate and fortune,
and separate off by lot the first, and the second, and the third; these they shall
crown with an olive wreath and give them the prize of excellence, at the same
time proclaiming to all the world that the city of the Magnetes, by providence
of the Gods, is again preserved, and presents to the Sun and to Apollo her
three best men as first–fruits, to be a common offering to them, according to
the ancient law, as long as their lives answer to the judgment formed of them.
And these shall appoint in their first year twelve examiners, to continue until
each has completed seventy–five years, to whom three shall afterwards be
added yearly; and let these divide all the magistracies into twelve parts, and
prove the holders of them by every sort of test to which a freeman may be
subjected; and let them live while they hold office in the precinct of Helios
and Apollo, in which they were chosen, and let each one form a judgment of
some things individually, and of others in company with his colleagues; and
let him place a writing in the agora about each magistracy, and what the
magistrate ought to suffer or pay, according to the decision of the examiners.
And if a magistrate does not admit that he has been justly judged, let him
bring the examiners before the select judges, and if he be acquitted by their
decision, let him, if he will, accuse the examiners themselves; if, however, he
be convicted, and have been condemned to death by the examiners, let him
die (and of course he can only die once):—but any other penalties which
admit of being doubled let him suffer twice over.
And now let us pass under review the examiners themselves; what will
their examination be, and how conducted? During the life of these men,
whom the whole state counts worthy of the rewards of virtue, they shall have
the first seat at all public assemblies, and at all Hellenic sacrifices and sacred
missions, and other public and holy ceremonies in which they share. The
chiefs of each sacred mission shall be selected from them, and they only of all
the citizens shall be adorned with a crown of laurel; they shall all be priests of
Apollo and Helios; and one of them, who is judged first of the priests created
in that year, shall be high priest; and they shall write up his name in each year
to be a measure of time as long as the city lasts; and after their death they
shall be laid out and carried to the grave and entombed in a manner different
from the other citizens. They shall be decked in a robe all of white, and there
1591
zurück zum
Buch The Complete Plato"
The Complete Plato
- Titel
- The Complete Plato
- Autor
- Plato
- Datum
- ~347 B.C.
- Sprache
- englisch
- Lizenz
- PD
- Abmessungen
- 21.0 x 29.7 cm
- Seiten
- 1612
- Schlagwörter
- Philosophy, Antique, Philosophie, Antike, Dialogues, Metaphysik, Metaphysics, Ideologie, Ideology, Englisch
- Kategorien
- Geisteswissenschaften
- International